¤å¾Ç§åµû­º­¶   /  Gender Studies ©Ê§O¬ã¨s  /  ²z½×®a  /  Judith  Butler  ¯ü¸¦µ·¡E¤Ú¯S°Ç
Judith  Butler
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¹Ï¤ù¨Ó·½¡Ghttp://www.theory.org.uk/ctr-butl.htm
¸ê®Æ´£¨ÑªÌ¡GKate Liu/¼B¬ö¶²; Joe Hsieh/Áª@¦ö
ÃöÁä¦rµü¡GAmerican Feminist

Joe Hsieh

Nov. 28, 2009

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Judith Butler

 

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¤Ú¯S°Ç»{¬°¡u»Å¨à¡v(­ì¤åqueer¦³¡u©Ç²§¡vªº·N«ä)ªº·§©À¤§©Ò¥H²£¥Í¡A¬O¥Ñ©ó¦b¨î«×¤§¤º¡AÂǥѡu®iºt©Ê¡v©M¡u¤Þ­z¤O¡vªº¤ÏÂаõ¦æ¡AÅý¤j®a»{¬°©P¾Dªº¤H³£¬O¥H¬YºØ¡u¥¿±`¡vªº¤è¦¡¦b¹B§@¡C¦Ü©ó¦³¨Ç¡u¤£¥¿±`¡vªº¤H¡A¦ÛµM´N·|³Q¤j®aªº¤ß¸ÌÂkÃþ¨ì¡u©Ç²§¡v(queer)ªº³¡¤À¥h¡A¤×¨ä¬O¨º¨Ç©Ê§O¶É¦V»P¥L¤H¤j¬Û³w®xªÌ¡C¹ï©ó¡u»Å¨à¡v³o­ÓµüªºÀ³¥Î¡A¨ä¹ê¦b¤@¶}©l«KÅý¦¹±Ú¸s«ÜÃø½¨­¡A¦]¬°¡u»Å¨à¡v¦b­^¤å·í¤¤¥»¨­«K¦³ª[µø¡B±Æ¥~ªº·N«ä¡A­YºÙ¤H¬°¡u»Å¨à¡v¡A¤ß¸Ì¤W¦h¤Ö³£·|»{¬°¦¹¤H¡u©Ç²§¡v¡C¦ý¤Ú¯S°Ç»{¬°¡A¸Ü»yÁö¨ã¦³®iºt©Ê©M¤Þ­z¤O¡A¦ý³oºØ¤Þ­z¤O¨ÃµLªk°l·¹·½ÀY¡A¥ç§Y¨Ã¨S¦³´¶¤Ñ¤§¤Uµ´¹ï³W©w¡u»Å¨à¡v¤@µü»P¡u©Ç²§¡v¹º¤Wµ¥¸¹¡A¤Ï¤§¡A¡u»Å¨à¡vªº·N¸q¬O¦³¿ìªk§ïÅܪº(¡m³y´N¨­Åé¡nBodies that Matter 223)¡C

        ¤Ú¯S°Ç¦b®Ñ¤¤Á|¨Ò¡GÀ¦¨à¦b¥X¥Í®É¡AÂå¥Í·|«Å§i¨ä©Ê§O¡F³o®É´N¦p¦Pªü¹Ï·æ(Louis Althusser)ªº¡u¥l³ê¡v(interpellation)·§©À¡A¥u­n¥s¤H¦W¦r(¦¹°Ê§@§Y¡u¥l³ê¡v)¡A¦Ó¹ï¤èÂàÀY¦^À³¡A´Nµ¥©ó«Øºc¤F¹ï¤èªº¨­¤À(Althusse 163)¡C¤Ú¯S°Ç©µ¦ù¦¹Æ[©À¡A»{¬°¥l³ê¯à°÷½á¤©¥t¤@­Ó¤H©Ê§O¡A¦]¦¹¡A¤£ºÞ¬O¥l³ê©Î¬O¨ü¨ì¥l³êªº¤H¡A¥u­n¬G·N¹H¤Ï©Ê§Oªº¨î«×¡A©Ò¶i¦æªº¥l³ê´N·|½á¤©¹ï¤è²§©ó¶Ç²Îªº©Ê§O¡C¨Ò¦p¡A§Ú­Ì¥H¹ï«Ý¤k©Êªº¤è¦¡¨Ó¹ï«Ý¨k©Ê¡A´N¬O¤@ºØ¦b¨î«×¤º¶i¦æÄAÂЪº¤èªk¡CÂǦ¹¡A¤Ú¯S°Ç«ü¥X¡A»Å¨à¤@µüÁöµM±`¥Î©ó¦¾öG¡B»Àµø¡A¦ýÁÙ¬O¦³¿ìªkÂǥѤé±`¥Í¬¡¤¤ªº¹ê½î¡A¨Ó§ïÅܻŨ઺·N¸q¡C(¡m³y´N¨­Åé¡nBodies that Matter 227)

 

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°Ñ¦Ò®Ñ¥Ø

Althusser, Louis. “Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses”. Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays. Trans. Ben Brewster. London: New Left Books, 1971.

Austin J. L. How To Do Things With Words. Cambridge: Harvard UP, 1962.

Butler, Judith. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge, 1999.

--. Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of “Sex.” New York: Routledge, 1993.

De Beauvoir, Simone. The Second Sex. Trans. H. M. Parshley. London: Everyman, 1993.

Lacan, Jacques. “The Signification of Phallus”. Ecrits: A Selection. London: Routledge, 1977.

Lloyd, Moya. Judith Butler. London: Polity, 2007.

Loizidou, Elena. Judith Butler: Ethics, Law, Politics. New York: Routledge-Cavendish, 2007.

Parker, Andrew and Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, eds. Performativity and Performance. New York: Routledge, 1995.

Salih, Sara. Judith Butler. New York: Routledge, 2002.

 

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“Theory Resources: Judith Butler”

http://www.theory.org.uk/ctr-butl.htm#links

¥»¨­¬O©Ê§O¤Î²z½×ªººô¯¸¡A¨ä¤¤´£¨Ñ³\¦h¤Ú¯S°Ç³X½Í©MµÛ§@ªº³sµ²

Judith Butler

http://www.egs.edu/faculty/butler.html

´£¨Ñ¥Í¥­Â²¤¶¡A¨Ã¦³¨ä¥L³sµ²¤Î°Ñ¦Ò®Ñ¥Ø

Judith Butler

        http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q50nQUGiI3s&feature=related

        ARTE France & Associés¤¶²ÐButlerªºªk¤å¼v­µÀÉ¡A¤À¬°¤»³¡¥÷¡A¦³«Ü¦h

Butler ­^¤åªº³X½Í

Judith Butlerªº©Ê§Oªíºt\«Å¦¨²z½×¬ãŪ·| (2004):

        http://myweb.ncku.edu.tw/~kailing/butler/indexmajor.htm

    ¦³¬ãŪ·|ªº¼v­µÀɸê®Æ¤Î°Ñ¦Ò®Ñ¥Ø

Modules on Butler:

I. “on gender and sex”

http://www.cla.purdue.edu/academic/engl/theory/genderandsex/modules/butlergendersex.html

II. “performativity”

http://www.cla.purdue.edu/academic/engl/theory/genderandsex/modules/butlerperformativity.html

Purdue¤j¾Ç Dino Felluga ±Ð±Â©Ò³]­pªººô¯¸ Introductory Guide to Critical

Theory. ´£¨Ñ¦UºØ²z½×¬£§O²¤¶¡C

 

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¤Ú¯S°ÇµÛ§@

1. ¿W¥ßµÛ§@®ÑÄy

Butler, Judith. Antigone's Claim: Kinship Between Life and Death. New York: Columbia UP, 2000.

---. Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of “Sex”. New York: Routledge, 1993.

---. Excitable Speech: A Politics of the Performative. New York: Routledge, 1997.

---. Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity. New York: Routledge, 1999.

---. Subjects of Desire: Hegelian Reflections in Twentieth-Century France. New York: Columbia UP, 1999.

---. The Psychic Life of Power: Theories in Subjection. Stanford: Stanford UP, 1997.

 

2. ¦XµÛ®ÑÄy

Benhabib, Seyla, Judith Butler, Drucilla and Nancy Fraser. Feminist Contentions: A Philosophical Exchange. London: Routledge, 1995.

Butler, Judith, Ernesto Laclau and Slavoj Zizek. Contingency, Hegemony, Universality: Contemporary Dialogues on the Left. London: Verso, 2000.

Butler, Judith, John Guillory and Kendall Thomas. What's Left of Theory? New York on the Politics of Literary Theory. London: Routledge, 2000.

 

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¶À­§³ÇµÛ¡C¡qªZ«L/¤k«L: §õ¦w¡mª×ªêÂÃÀs¡n¤¤©Ê§O§êºtªºÄAÂСr(Wuxias/Nuxias: The Subversion of Gender Performativity in Ang Lee's Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon)¡C¥@·s¤j¾Ç­^»y¾Ç¬ã¨s©Ò¡A2008¡C
¦b¤¤°ê¤å¤Æ­I´º¤U¤k©Êı¿ôªº¥ß³õ¦Ó¨¥¡A¡mª×ªêÂÃÀs¡n§êºt­«­nªº¨½µ{¸O¡C µM¦Ó¡A¥»½g½×¤å¨Ï¥Î¯ü¸¦µ·¡E¤Ú¯S°Çªº©Ê§O§êºt¨Ó´£¥X³±¬X»P¶§­è¬O¨S¦³¥»½èªº¡A©Ê§O¬O¥Ñ¤é±`¥Í¬¡³W½d©Ò«Øºcªº¡A¦]¦Ó¨ü§ô¿£¡C§õ¦wªºª×ªêÂÃÀs¨Ã¤£¶È¬OÃϲ³¨úÃdªº¬y¦æªZ«L¤ù¡A¦Ó¬O¤@¨t¦C¦a¦b©î¸Ñ©Ê§O»{¦P¡C

³\©úÞ±µÛ¡C¡q¸Õ½×©Ê§O®iºt½×¤§ÄAÂЩʡr¡C°ê¥ß¤¤¤s¤j¾Ç¬Fªv¾Ç¬ã¨s©Ò¡A2007¡C
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³\¶³ÀsµÛ¡C¡qÂù©Ê§xÂZ:¦ã¯Ç¥ìµ·£»¹ç¦b¡m¦ë§Q»P¯ü¡n¤¤ªºÂù©Ê±¡¼¤¡r(Bisexual Trouble: Anais Nin's Bisexual Desires in Henry and June)¡C°ê¥ß¤¤¿³¤j¾Ç¥~°ê»y¤å¨tºÓ¤h½×¤å¡A2003¡C

¥H¤Ú¯S°Ç¡B¦ò¬¥¨Ì¼w»P¨Fµâ§Jµ¥¤Hªº²z½×¡A¸ÑŪ¦b¹çªº¦Û§Ú®Ñ¼g¤¤Âù©Ê±¡¼¤ªº®iºt¡C

 

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