|
|
|
The Seven Streams of River Ota |
作者Author /  Robert Lepage |
|
The Seven Streams of
River Ota
by Robert Lepage
Main
Issues
- title: The first to be
re-constructed after the bomb were two bridges, One Yin and the other
Yang bridge. "The city [Hiroshima] was built on the seven
streams of the river Ota, and so it was important to re-establish
transport links."
- survival
--
"The
Seven Streams of River Ota is about people from different
parts of the world [Houston, New
York, Paris, Czeck, Germany, Montreal] who came to
Hiroshima and found themselves confronted with their own devastration [egotism, past trauma, family deaths]
and their own enlightenment. For if Hiroshima is a city of
death and destruction, it is also of rebirth and survival" (1).
"The
outcome of this highly organised thing, war, is experienced in chaos,
and it embodies the end of many things: the end of life, of belief, of
loving, the end of certain forms of society. It's in this
sense that the idea of the Hiroshima bomb naturally leads us towards
the idea of renewal; the idea of death towards the idea of sensuality
and life. There is in death -- it may seem terrible to say,
but it's nevertheless true -- a deep sensuality,
a profound fulfillment of carnal reality."(Charest
89-90)
- the merging of East and West (e.g.
Nozomi, Sarah Weber and Pierre as "Madame Butterfly"; Sophie and NO
character; Walter and Loyang beauty)
- the
use of mirrors and video screens; play within the play.
- the use of different languages (e.g.
English, French, Japanese, & German); translation through
simultaneous translator or subtitles.
- the shifting of scenes on stage and in front
of the audience, or coexistence of past and present (The Traces of Time IMAGE)
- production
process: "Simply put,
writing-rehearsal-performance-translation becomes
rehearsal-performance-translation-writingl Seen in a linear
manner, the starting point for most creations becomes, for me, their
final point." (Charest
178)
Issues and Questions
for discussion
Part I:
- The
use of video screen:
- alternation
between still pictures and moving pictures (p. 2; p. 5)
- How do the
characters (Luc: p. 5 and the mother-in-law: pp. 10-11) respond to the
screen on stage
- The
Relationship between Luc and Nozomi:
- Luc's
ambivalent position (both sympathetic and intrusive)
- Nozomi's
attitudes toward Luc--why does she need a picture? Why does
she want to show her body? Is she in love with Luc?
- The role of
the mother-in-law
Part II:
- The development
of Jeffrey 1 and Jeffrey 2's relationship:
- How is the
past, or Jeffrey 2's identity, revealed?
- how are they
contrasted with the other tenants (Tony and Kevin as a rock-and-roll
band)? Which brings them closer, blood relationship or their
mutual sympathy?
- symbolic use of
spaces such as the bathroom (its crowdedness) in an apartment building
Part III:
- the function of
"the Doctor" -- with stethoscope; Susan's performing mercy killing
- the general
setting of Dutch Red-Light District and the cafe (p. 37).
Part IV:
- the use of
mirror pp. 45; and the interaction between the two sides of
the mirror e.g. on p. 47 and 57
- the relationship
between young Jana and Sarah pp. 46-47; p. 49-51
Development of the Mme. Butterfly Motif:
- the original
story introduced on p. 50
- How is Nozomi
different from Mme Butterfly? (She dies of childbirth, but
the mother-in-law keeps Jeffrey 2 away from Luc; see pp. 19 &
31; the image of the doll at the end of Part I.)
- Jeffrey 2's
sense of identity: p. 14
- variation
& extension of the Butterfly motif: Sarah Weber
pp. 51 - 57 (Sarah's enactment of Butterfly role on pp. 51 and 57;
Jana's version on p. 55);
- kimono
re-appears on pp. 126; 133
Part V:
setting--world expo
The
use of other "international" elements:
mixture of
languages and places (e.g. Maurice on pp, 55-56),
Noh play; Dutch
Red-Light District; Zen;
Prague in Hiroshima's Peace
Memorial Park(106); Puppet show (Part VI);
the meeting of characters
in Part VII (p. 141), and the garden (p. 139)
-- Are they properly or meaningfully used?
- the role of the
translator and the translation booth:
- Since the
play can also do subtitles, why does it use the translator?
(pp. 58; 78)
- photo booth pp.
60; 77; 92
- the role of the
French play
Part VI
- Jana's
appreciation of Zen p. 105; of Hiroshima 106
- The process of
the interview: different angle at different times 107-108; editting 111;
- What role does
Patricia as a documentary director play? Is she a parody of
Lepage himself?
- the problems
between Patricia and Walter pp. 115-
- the use of the
puppets (puppet servants, and puppet-Jana) pp. 119
Part VII
- the
inter-relationship among Pierre, David and Hanako
- the
garden 137
- the
kimono dance p. 145
Plot
Summary and Characters
Prologue:
Jana Capek: a Jewish artist who has
experienced the concentration camp.
Seven
Parts and their characters:
Charaters:
Special Thanks to ¦¿¨¬º¡ for
the summary she did of the play;
on which the following summary is based.
Luke
(- around 1965)
?
+ Sarah
Weber (-1943) |
-- Jeffrey
1 (-1985)
+
Ada |
|
Luke
+
Nozomi |
--
Jeffrey 2 (-before 1997)
+
Hanako |
David |
|
Walter
+ Patricia
+
Sophie |
Pierre |
Lepage on
Pierre (who appears in The
Dragon Trilogy, The Seven Streams and The
Confessional) from [Charest
pp. 33-]:
-- his "alter ego";
-- Pierre's mother is called
Francise Roberge before she married a Lamontagne;
-- "Pierre Lamontagne's name
revealed both the littleness of the character and the vast scope of his
ambitions."
-- "the entire Trilogy,
the entire history that precedes im, becomes Pierre Lamontagne's
inheritance."
-- "The movement in The
Confessionalis in the opposite direction:
Pierre investigates his family's past by seeking to make sense of his
father's death and his brother's disappearance."
-- "In The
Seven Streams of the River Ota, he finds
himself in Japan and it's through him that the audience can make a
connection with Japan and Japanese culture."
" He's all-purpose
because he is relatively young and an artist, which allows us to place
him almost anywhere, in almost any circumstances. He's very
flexible, very mobile character-- a blank character,
in a way."
A few
inconsistencies:
e.g. In Seven
Streams - came to Japan in 1995 to study
calligraphy
In The
Confessional, he came back from China in 1989.
Part
|
Characters
|
Plot
|
I
Moving Pictures |
Luke
O'Connor--American soldier from Houston
Nozomi--a
Hibakusha (victim of atomic bombs) |
time:
1945-46; place: Hiroshima
--the meeting of Luke and
Nozomi; Luke in his attempt to take pictures of the house to show
damages done by the atomic bombs.
-- p. 7 "Please, I
thought you took pictures of physical damages." |
II.
Two Jeffreys
|
Jeffrey 1-- Luke's first
son
Jeffrey 2-- Luke's son with Nozomi,
a Jazz musician
Ada -- Dutch; student of music and
in love with Jeffrey 1.
Karen -- the landlady |
time:
1965; place: New York
-- the meeting of Jeffrey 1 and
Jeffrey 2 in Karen's house, with noise from upstairs.
the
past:
-- Jeffrey
2's birth (P2, scene 3 & 8)
-- Nozomi's death (P2, scene
12)
--Luke's anti-Americanism and
leukemia (pp. 25; 30) |
III.
A Wedding
|
Jeffrey 1; Jeffrey 2; Ada;
Hanako -- a translator and Jeffrey
2's wife (their son David, already 14)
Susan -- |
time: 1985;
place: Amsterdam
-- Jeffrey 1 wants to marry Ada in order to have mercy killing (which
is allowed in Holland).
-- Ada remembering young
Jeffrey 1.
-- Jeffrey 2 comes to meet his brother to accompany him in his mercy
killing. |
IV
The Mirror
|
Ada (mentioning Jeffrey
2; Hanako)
older Jana
younger Jana
Sarah Weber (played by Ada); a
singer, Ada's mother
Maurice, a magician
|
time/place:
1986/Hiroshima; 1943/Terezin
-- Jana becomes a famous
artist and has an exhibition in Tokyo; Ada invites her to Hiroshima
[Ada is here with Jeffrey 2 after Jeffrey 1's death]
-- 1943: Jana and Sarah's
friendship in a concentration camp; Maurice's magic show;
"Are all the people
who have disappeared hiding behind mirrors?" p. 49
-- Sarah shows the kimono for
Butterfly; tells the story of Butterfly and cries. [Does
she identify with Butterfly?]
--Sarah's death.
-- Jana and Maurice's escape
-- ending: Sarah = Nozome -
Butterfly |
V.
Words
|
Hanako
Sophie-- an actress; her Quebecois consciousness p. 89
Francois-Xavier
Walter -- Canadian diplomat in Osaka
Patricia -- Walter's wife |
time: 1970;
place: Osaka -- photo booth and
translator's booth
-- play within the play -- Feydeau's The Lady of Maxim
(pp. 64-69); Sophie's affairs with Francois-Xavier and Walter, too? (p.
96)
-- phone booth -- 1. Sophie and Hanako p. 59-; 2. Sophie
and Hanako p. 96-
-- photo booth -- 1. Walter and Patricia 60; 2. Hanako and
Jeffrey 2 p. 77; 3. Francois-Xavier; 4. Sophie and Hanako p. 99--who is
the father of Sophie's child?
-- translator's booth -- translator appears on stage pp. 78-92;
96-99; translator's mistake p. 99 |
VI.
An Interview
|
Jana,
Patricia,
Walter |
time: 1995;
place: Hiroshima
-- puppet show
('Loyang Beauty,' play within the play, told by Jana): a Chinese story set in Song Dynasty; the
invention of gunpowder
--the interview of Jana by
Patricia--about how
Jana chooses Hiroshima p. 106;
-- Walter and Patricia, with
puppets, about the possibility of going to China;
-- Walter with Loyang beauty
puppet; [suggesting Walter and Patricia's divorce]
-- Walter witnessing 1997 Hong
Kong |
VII.
Thunder
|
David: son
of Hanako and Jeffrey 2
Pierre: son of Sophie and Walter(?)
Walter; Hanako;
|
|
|
time: 1997;
place: Hiroshima
-- Walter takes Pierre to Hanako as a boarder
-- the mentioning of Jeffrey
2's death p. 124
-- dream 1: Nozomi in kimono; 2. Nozomi and Luke, and
then Pierre
-- David back;
-- Hanako's 60-yr-old party p.
131
-- David and Pierre in the
same room;
-- Hanako describing the
garden; Pierre imitating Hanako
-- the meeting of Walter, Ada,
Pierre, David, Sophie and Hanako. David and Pierre talk about
their family; Sophie and Hanako about Pierre's father (Walter).
-- Kimono
dance: Pierre's dance with Hanako as the
subject;
Hanako holds kimono for --
Pierre
Old Jana holds
kimono for -- Sarah
Luke -- Nozomi
Hanako -- Pierre
-- the ending (spreading of
Jeffrey 2's ashes); the beginning (Luke and his camera) |
|
|
|
|
|
|