George Orwell

Q1: Would you shoot your dog to death if it should become sick or go mad? What about a horse? And an elephant? Explain.


Q2: Do you know anything about colonialism? How was the British Empire related to Burma?
Q3: What is Orwell's plight in Burma?

Q4: Do you think Orwell's plight will affect his decision in shooting an elephant? How? Explain.
Q5: What is the significance (meaning and importance) of the word choice, "secretly" in sentence 3 of paragraph 2?
Q6: Explain Orwell's ambivalence -- a conflicting, or love-hate,  feeling. (Hint: How does the phrase "utter silence" help to convey his ambivalence?)
Q7: Please paraphrase the thesis of this essay. (To paraphrase means to express something in your own words.)
Q8: What is Orwell's purpose of using the parenthesis in paragraph 4?
Q9: Orwell begins narrating the incident in paragraph 3, but we do not see the elephant until the end of paragraph 5. What do you think is Orwell's purpose?
Q10: What does Orwell realize about the "white man's dominion in the East"? How does this insight convince him to shoot the elephant? 
Q11: Make a list of the reasons that Orwell has for not shooting the elephant. (Note: Please refer to paragraphs 6 and 8 for an answer.)
Q12: Carefully observe the transitions used in paragraph 9. What effect do they have?
Q13: Examine the alternating use of "if" and "but" in paragraph 9. What effect does this writing technique exert?
Q14: How does Orwell pace his narration of the shooting in paragraphs 11 and 12? How does the elephant's death affect Orwell's point of view toward what he has done?
Q15: What is Orwell's real motive in shooting the elephant?
Q16: Is it possible that Orwell is implying a comparison between the elephant and the British Empire? Explain.
Q17: Orwell organizes the overall essay with irony of situation and paradox. How do these devices relate to the ethical issue that Orwell raises?

Orwell, George. "Shooting an Elephant." The McGraw-Hill Reader: Themes in the Disciplines. 5th ed. Gilbert H. Muller. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1994. 69-74.