美國文學首頁   /   The 19th Century 十九世紀  /  作家  /  Edgar Allan  Poe  艾德格.愛倫坡  /  作品
The Fall of the House of Usher
作者Author  /  Edgar Allan  Poe  艾德格.愛倫坡

Study Questions

 
"The Fall of the House of Usher"
  1. What feelings does the narrator have when he looks at the House of Usher? Can he explain what causes these
feelings

2. Why has the narrator come to visit this house? What is his relationship to its proprietor, Roderick Usher?

3. What is unusual about the history of the Usher family?

4. What does the narrator notice about the air surrounding the house? Does he trust his observation? What does
he notice about the stones in the walls?

5. What kind of illness does Roderick suffer from? What are his symptoms?

6. What kind of illness does his sister Madeline Usher have? What are her symptoms?

7. What are the qualities of Roderick's paintings? What example does the narrator describe? What do you think
it means?

8. In Roderick's song "The Haunted Palace" the narrator says he first perceived Roderick's awareness of "the
tottering of his lofty reason upon her throne." What does the narrator mean? What story does the song tell?
What is the meaning of this story and what does it suggest about Roderick's mental state?

9. What opinion does Roderick express about the "sentience" of his family mansion? What is the evidence of this
sentience and what is its possible cause?

10. After Madeline's death, why does Roderick decide to keep her body temporarily in one of the walls of the
house?

11. What fact is revealed about the relationship between Madeline and Roderick, when the narrator and Roderick
place Madeline in this temporary tomb?

12. What behavior does Roderick exhibit in the days following this temporary burial? What effect does his
behavior have on the narrator?

13. On the stormy night about a week later, what does Roderick see out the window that terrifies him? How does
the narrator explain this phenomenon rationally?

14. Why does the narrator read a book to Roderick? What book does he choose and why? What kind of story
does it tell?

15. What correspondences take place between the plot of the story the narrator reads and sounds in Usher's
house? What are the causes of these sounds?

16. If Roderick knew that his sister was alive in the tomb, why didn't he release her?

17. In what ways does the conclusion of Poe's story relate to the title "The Fall of the House of Usher"? What is the light that the narrator sees shining though the crack in the mansion? How does this crack recall the
description of the mansion at the beginning of the story?

 
   
American Literature Survey I: Joseph C. Murphy
   
 
   
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